I-Russia ihlanganisa intela entsha yokukhipha kanye nentela ephezulu yenzuzo yezinkampani zensimbi

UMnyango wezeziMali eRussia uhlongoze ukumisa intela yokumba izimbiwa phansi (MET) exhunywe nezintengo zomhlaba wonke zabakhiqizi bensimbi yensimbi, amalahle okuphekela nomanyolo, kanye nensimbi embiwa nguNornickel, imithombo emine ezinkampanini ezijwayelene nezingxoxo etshele abeReuters.

Umnyango ngesikhathi esifanayo wenze isiphakamiso senketho yokugodla, intela yenzuzo esekwe kufomula ezoncika kusayizi wezabelo zangaphambilini zamafemu kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali ekhaya, kusho imithombo.

I-Moscow ibilokhu ifuna imali eyengeziwe yesabelomali sombuso futhi ibikhathazeke ngokukhuphuka kwezindleko zamaphrojekthi wokuvikela kanye nokwakhiwa kombuso phakathi nokwehla kwamandla emali aphezulu kanye nezintengo ezikhulayo zezinsimbi.

UMongameli uVladimir Putin ngoMashi unxuse abadayisi bensimbi baseRussia nezinye izimboni ezinkulu ukuthi batshale imali eningi ukuze kuzuze izwe.

Abakhiqizi bazohlangana nePhini Lokuqala likaNdunankulu u-Andrei Belousov ukuze badingide lolu daba ngoMgqibelo, kubike abezindaba ze-Interfax, becaphuna imithombo engadalulwanga.Emhlanganweni obungoLwesithathu, bacele uMnyango wezeziMali ukuthi ushiye i-MET njengoba injalo bese ubeka uhlelo lwentela enzuzweni yabo.

I-MET, uma igunyazwa uhulumeni, izoncika emazingeni amanani omhlaba kanye nenani lomkhiqizo wezimayini, kusho imithombo.Kungathinta umanyolo;insimbi namalahle okuphekela, okuyizinto zokusetshenziswa zokukhiqiza insimbi;kanye nensimbi ye-nickel, ithusi neplatinamu, equkethe insimbi kaNornickel.

Inketho yokulondoloza, uma ivunyiwe, ingakhuphula intela yenzuzo iye ku-25% -30% isuka ku-20% ezinkampanini ezisebenzise imali eningi kuma-dividends kunasekusetshenzisweni kwezakhiwo eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, kusho imithombo emithathu.

Izinkampani ezilawulwa nguhulumeni zizokhishelwa ngaphandle esinqumweni esinjalo, njengoba bekungenza izinkampani ezingaphansi kwezabelo zazo inkampani yazo engumzali ibambe u-50% noma ngaphezulu kuzo futhi zibuyisele ingxenye noma ngaphansi yezabelo ezivela ezinkampanini ezingaphansi kwayo kubanikazi bamasheya bazo phakathi neminyaka emihlanu.

UMnyango wezeziMali, uhulumeni, uNornickel, kanye nabakhiqizi abakhulu bensimbi nomanyolo bonke benqabile ukuphawula.

Akukacaci ukuthi i-MET izoshintsha malini noma intela yenzuzo izoletha malini esikhwameni sikahulumeni.

I-Russia yakhuphula i-MET yezinkampani zensimbi kusukela ngo-2021 yabe isibeka izintela zesikhashana zokuthumela ngaphandle kwensimbi yaseRussia, i-nickel, i-aluminium nethusi ezobiza abakhiqizi ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.3 kusukela ngo-August kuya kuZibandlela wezi-2021.

(NguGleb Stolyarov, Darya Korsunskaya, Polina Devitt kanye no-Anastasia Lyrchikova; Kuhlelwa ngu-Elaine Hardcastle noSteve Orlofsky)